Lutheran tradition and today’s church leadership responsibilities
(LWI) – As part of its leadership development program, The Lutheran World Federation (LWF) invites newly elected church leaders to a retreat (RoNEL) every year in Geneva and Wittenberg, Germany. In November 2023, fourteen bishops and church presidents participated in this nine-day event.
Under the theme “Leadership and Episcopal Ministry in the LWF Communion,” they shared their leadership journeys, heard about the different aspects of LWF’s work, and accompanied each other in spiritual renewal through daily prayer and worship.
During their stay in the LWF Center Wittenberg, Bishop Emeritus Frank Otfried July, Evangelical Lutheran Church in Württemberg, Germany, shared his insights from 17 years of service as a bishop.
July said that being elected to the episcopal ministry “is a vote of confidence from the electoral bodies or synods; it is a benchmark of expectation for the respective bishop, it is an inner spiritual and a theological challenge for those who take on this task – like you are now. The request for God’s guidance is of particular importance here.”
Speaking about the office of bishop according to the Lutheran tradition, Rev. Cheryl M. Peterson, Academic Dean of the Wartburg Theological Seminary in the USA, had explained that the Greek episkopos meant being a guardian or overseer. According to the reformer Martin Luther, a bishop should be elected to be “their servant, official, caretaker and guardian in regard to the gospel and the sacraments.”
During the Reformation, Luther issued several writings on the episcopal ministry and the bishop’s office. “It is helpful to keep in mind the important distinction the Lutheran Reformers made between territorial or political oversight and spiritual oversight,” Peterson said. “They were not comfortable with bishops exercising political oversight in the secular realm, but they were desperate for the bishops to take their spiritual episcopé more seriously.”
Meeting the challenge of church unity
From his context of a regional church in southwestern Germany today, July presented five areas of work that had taken up particular attention during his episcopate: public pastoral care, external representation of the church, leadership and church administration, ecumenical cooperation, and the office of unity.