Burundi

Country Program

Economic challenges for rural poor

Burundi continues to recover from the impact of the 2015 civil unrest, but the situation is currently stable. People who fled to Tanzania are returning to Burundi and need assistance. Challenges linked to this situation include land shortage and lack of access to education, health service, food, and water.

Burundi is at the bottom of the United Nations Development Program's human development index and is considered one of the poorest countries in the world. The country is one of the most densely populated in Africa, with one of the highest population growth rates globally at over 3.5 percent per year. People face significant land shortages, which severely threaten a rural population that relies on subsistence agriculture for survival.

Present in Burundi since 2006, the Lutheran World Federation (LWF) is responding to the humanitarian crisis in the country. It supports Internally Displaced People (IDPs), local communities, and returnees while promoting the integration of vulnerable people and the empowerment of youth in the provinces of Cankuzo and Ruyigi near the Tanzanian border. In 2023, the program supported more than 33,000 people in gaining sustainable livelihoods, providing child protection, accessing education, promoting social cohesion and working towards gender equality.

Updated 9.2.2024